Last updated on April 19th, 2024 at 07:33 am
Tips for Creating Outstanding Self-Tapes: Mastering the Art of Auditioning
In the ever-evolving world of acting, the ability to excel in auditions is crucial for any performer seeking success. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, in-person auditions were the norm. However, the rise of at-home auditions has made self-tapes an essential tool in the film and television industry. Even theater productions have embraced virtual auditions as the new standard. To increase your chances of standing out among the competition, it is essential to create high-quality audition tapes that showcase your talent effectively. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to create your most successful self-tape.
1. Shoot Horizontally: Frame Your Talent Perfectly
When creating a self-tape, it’s crucial to shoot horizontally. Unlike vertical photos that may work well for Instagram, horizontal framing is ideal for audition tapes. If the casting director requests a full-body slate, ensure that your camera is positioned far enough away to capture your entire body within the frame. In situations where space is limited, you can frame yourself in a medium close-up for the slate and have a partner assist you by panning down to your feet.
2. Stay in Frame: Maintain Focus and Clarity
Unless instructed otherwise, it is important to frame yourself chest up and avoid cutting off the top of your head or leaving excessive empty space above you. This framing technique is known as a medium close-up. To maintain focus and clarity, position your camera at eye level. If you have a reader present during the self-tape, have them stand directly to the left or right of the camera to establish your eye line. Alternatively, if you are working with a remote reader over the phone or FaceTime, mentally set your eye line and keep it consistent throughout the recording.
Avoid looking directly into the camera, except during the slate. Additionally, if your scene partner is reading for multiple characters, set your eye line at slightly different places for each character, simulating the experience of interacting with multiple actors on set.
3. Clear Background: Create a Professional Setting
The background of your self-tape plays a crucial role in presenting yourself as a professional actor. Always film in front of a blank, neutral background. A plain wall in white, grey, blue, or another neutral color works perfectly. Eliminate any furniture, objects, or clutter that may distract from your performance. The goal is to maintain a clean and professional appearance, ensuring the focus remains on you as the performer.
In case you don’t have access to a blank wall or live in a confined space, consider investing in a backdrop kit that offers collapsible and easily storable options. When selecting a backdrop color, consider factors such as your complexion, hair color, and the colors you typically wear to enhance your presence during the audition.
4. Pay Attention to Your Environment: Lighting and Sound Quality
Your environment significantly affects the overall quality of your self-tape. When recording in natural light, position yourself in front of a window to avoid back lighting or casting harsh shadows on your face. If you are using lamps or other light sources, conduct test shots to ensure they do not create hotspots or harsh shadows on your face or the background. Additionally, be mindful of audio quality and try to eliminate any distracting background noises such as loud traffic or barking dogs.
Many actors invest in equipment to enhance the quality of their audition tapes. Consider using lavalier or external microphones, soft boxes, work lights, or even bounce boards to improve your recording setup. Regardless of your equipment, always pay attention to your environment to ensure optimal lighting and sound quality.
5. Know Your Lines: Preparation is Key
As with any audition, thorough preparation is essential for self-tapes. Strive to be fully memorized for your audition, aiming for word-perfect delivery. While some productions may allow or encourage actors to paraphrase lines or incorporate improvisation, it is generally recommended to adhere to the original script unless explicitly instructed otherwise. The advantage of self-taping is that you can always record another take if you make a mistake or forget a line. However, if you find yourself in a last-minute audition and need to keep the script in hand, ensure that you hold the papers as still as possible to avoid distracting rustling sounds or the script popping up into the frame.
6. Dress for Success: Choose Appropriate Attire
Selecting the right attire for your self-tape is crucial in presenting yourself as the ideal candidate for the role. While there are no strict rules for dressing, it is important to choose clothing that flatters your appearance and highlights your hair and skin against the background. If you have fair skin and are recording against a white wall, consider avoiding a white top to prevent blending in. Solid colors generally work best, while shirts with logos, graphics, or bold patterns can be distracting. It is unnecessary to dress in full costume for a self-tape.
However, you can still wear clothing that aligns with the character you are auditioning for. For example, if the role calls for a lawyer or business executive, opt for a button-down shirt instead of a casual t-shirt. Similarly, if auditioning for a high school student, a tee paired with a denim jacket may be more suitable than a blazer. Remember to avoid wearing distracting jewelry, hats, accessories, or heavy makeup. The focus should always be on your performance, not your outfit.
7. Choose Your Reader Wisely: Enhance Your Scene
Unless you are performing a monologue, you will need a fellow actor to read the dialogue of other characters in the scene. It is important to choose a reader who can effectively complement your performance. If you are unable to find someone to read with you in person, consider having an actor read lines for you over the phone. It is natural for some actors to worry that their reader may outshine them, but in reality, a supportive scene partner can only enhance your own performance.
Unlike in-person auditions where the reader’s performance is beyond your control, self-tapes allow you to take charge. Do not hesitate to communicate your needs to your reader, such as asking for more time during certain beats or adjusting their pacing. Furthermore, ensure that your reader has good diction to avoid any distractions due to lack of clarity. After recording your first take, always review the footage to check if your reader needs to adjust their volume or position in relation to the camera.
8. Remember the Medium: Adapt Your Acting Style
Acting for film and television differs from acting for the stage. While stage actors often project their voices to reach the last row of the theater, on-screen performances require a more subtle approach. The camera can be just a few feet away, capturing even the smallest nuances. Avoid over-acting with exaggerated facial expressions, as they may come across as unnatural or excessive on camera. Subtlety is a powerful tool for actors in the film and television industry. Instead of resorting to shouting, screaming, or throwing objects, focus on conveying the underlying tension and unexpressed emotions through subtle indications. A restrained performance can often be more captivating, allowing the audience to sense the depth of your character’s desires and motivations.
9. Submit a Single, Seamless Video: Edit with Care
Once you are satisfied with your takes, it is crucial to edit all your clips together into a single, seamless video. In addition to the slate, you may be required to include multiple scenes. Unless instructed otherwise, compile all the clips to play back-to-back in a cohesive video. Various video editing software options are available, depending on your operating system and level of expertise. Apple users can utilize iMovie or consider more advanced programs like Final Cut Pro, while Windows users can use Windows Movie Maker or explore Adobe Premiere Pro for more advanced editing capabilities.
10. How to Make A Perfect Self-Tape: Hone Your Self-Taping Skills
Self-taping is a skill that requires practice and refinement. Filming by yourself or in a limited environment can present challenges, and it is essential to become proficient in setting up your frame and optimizing your performance. Take the time to practice your self-tape setup and make adjustments to lighting, background, and equipment as necessary. Consider taking classes or workshops to gain further guidance and improve your self-taping abilities. The Lee Strasberg Theatre & Film Institute offers courses specifically designed to help actors master audition techniques and self-taping skills, providing valuable insights and strategies to thrive in this evolving industry.
By following these tips, you can elevate your self-tapes, impress casting directors, and increase your chances of landing your dream roles. Embrace the power of self-taping as a tool to showcase your talent and versatility, even in the ever-evolving landscape of auditions. Mastering the art of self-tapes is essential for any actor aspiring to succeed in the film, television, and theater industry.